ASTM A335 Alloy Steel Pipe | P1 / P5 / P9 / P11 / P22 / P91 | High‑Temperature Seamless Pipe

PRODUCT PARAMETERS

  • Standard: ASTM A335 / ASME SA335
  • Grades: P1 / P5 / P9 / P11 / P22 / P91
  • Size Range: OD 10–1200 mm, WT 1.5–100 mm
  • Applications: Power plants, boilers, refineries, petrochemical pipelines
  • Key Feature: High‑temperature & high‑pressure alloy steel performance

Description
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Description

🟦 Product Overview

ASTM A335 (ASME SA335) is the world’s most widely used high‑temperature, high‑pressure alloy steel pipe standard, commonly known as Chrome‑Moly Pipe.

It is engineered for:

  • High‑temperature service
  • High‑pressure steam systems
  • Power plant piping
  • Petrochemical & refinery pipelines
  • Boiler & superheater systems

The alloying elements Cr (Chromium) and Mo (Molybdenum) provide:

  • Excellent high‑temperature strength
  • Superior creep resistance
  • Enhanced oxidation & corrosion resistance
  • Long‑term stability under thermal cycling

A335 includes multiple grades, each designed for specific temperature and pressure conditions.

🟦 A335 Grade Overview

P1 — Low Alloy, General High‑Temp Service

  • 0.5% Mo
  • Good for moderate temperatures
  • Cost‑effective option

P5 — 5% Cr, 0.5% Mo

  • Excellent oxidation resistance
  • Used in refinery & petrochemical heaters

P9 — 9% Cr, 1% Mo

  • Higher strength than P5
  • Suitable for high‑pressure steam lines

P11 — 1.25% Cr, 0.5% Mo

  • Most widely used grade
  • Ideal for power plants & boilers

P22 — 2.25% Cr, 1% Mo

  • Higher creep resistance
  • Standard for high‑temperature steam systems

P91 — 9% Cr, 1% Mo + V/Nb

  • Ultra‑high strength
  • Designed for ultra‑supercritical power plants
  • Excellent creep & thermal fatigue resistance

🟦 Standards

  • ASTM A335 / ASME SA335
  • ASTM A999 (General Requirements)
  • EN 10216‑2 (Equivalent)
  • GB/T 5310 (Equivalent for boiler tubes)

🟦 Product Specifications & Available Sizes

Outer Diameter (OD)

  • 10–1200 mm

Wall Thickness (WT)

  • 1.5–100 mm

Length

  • 6 m / 12 m / SRL / DRL / custom

Manufacturing Methods

  • Hot Rolled Seamless
  • Cold Drawn Seamless
  • Normalized / Tempered
  • Quenched & Tempered (P91)

End Types

  • Plain End
  • Beveled End
Diameter * wall thickness (mm)
14×360×6168×9.5325×20
14×3.560×7168×10325×22
14×460×8168×11325×23
16×360×9168×12325×25
18×260×10168×14325×28
18×376×4.5168×15325×30
18×476×5168×16325×32
18×576×6168×18325×36
19×276×7168×20325×40
21×476×8168×22325×45
22×2.576×9168×25356×9.5
22×376×10168×28356×12
22×489×4180×10356×15
22×589×4.5194×10356×19
25×2.589×5194×12356×28
25×389×5.5194×14356×36
25×489×6194×16377×9
25×589×7194×18377×10
25×5.589×7.5194×20377×12
27×3.589×8194×26377×14
27×489×9219×6.5377×15
27×589×10219×7377×16
27×5.589×11219×8377×18
28×5.589×12219×9377×20
28×3108×4.5219×10377×22
28×3.5108×5219×12377×25
28×4108×6219×13377×32
30×2.5108×7219×14377×36
32×2.5108×8219×16377×40
32×3108×9219×18377×45
32×3.5108×10219×20377×50
32×4108×12219×22406×9.5
32×4.5108×14219×24406×11
32×5108×15219×25406×13
34×3108×16219×26406×17
34×4108×20219×28406×22

🟦 Chemical Composition (Typical)

P11

ElementContent (%)
C0.05–0.15
Mn0.30–0.60
Si0.50–1.00
Cr1.00–1.50
Mo0.44–0.65

P22

ElementContent (%)
C0.05–0.15
Mn0.30–0.60
Si0.50–1.00
Cr2.00–2.50
Mo0.87–1.13

P91

ElementContent (%)
C0.08–0.12
Mn0.30–0.60
Cr8.00–9.50
Mo0.85–1.05
V0.18–0.25
Nb0.06–0.10

🟦 Mechanical Properties

P11

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 415 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 205 MPa

P22

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 415 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 205 MPa

P91

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 585 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 415 MPa

🟦 Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point~1425–1510°C
Thermal Conductivity24–35 W/m·K
MagneticYes

🟦 Manufacturing Processes

  • Hot Rolling
  • Cold Drawing
  • Normalizing
  • Tempering
  • Quenching (P91)
  • Hydrostatic Testing
  • Eddy Current Testing
  • Ultrasonic Testing

🟦 Primary Industry Usage

  • Power plant piping
  • High‑pressure steam lines
  • Petrochemical heaters
  • Refinery piping
  • Boiler & superheater systems
  • Heat exchangers
  • Industrial high‑temperature pipelines

🟦 Why Use ASTM A335 Alloy Steel Pipe

  • Designed for high temperature + high pressure
  • Excellent creep & oxidation resistance
  • Long‑term stability under thermal cycling
  • Multiple grades for different temperature ranges
  • Global standard for power & petrochemical industries

🟦 Why Choose Jaron Steel

  • Full range of P1 / P5 / P9 / P11 / P22 / P91
  • Heat treatment capability (N+T, Q+T)
  • MTC 3.1 + third‑party inspection
  • Export‑grade packaging & loading supervision
  • Competitive pricing for power & refinery projects

International Steel Pipe Standards

ChinaAmericaGermany Japan FranceBritainInternational
GB3077AlSI    DINJISNEBSISO
20Mn21320122120Mn5SMn2120M5150M19–
30Mn2133030Mn5SMn2432M5150M28–
35Mn2133536Mn5SMnl35M5150M36–
40Mn213401341–SMn240M5––
45Mn2134546Mn7SMn345M5––
50Mn2105250Mn7–55M5––
20MnV–20MnV6– ––
30Mn2MoW–—– ––
27SiMn–27MnSi5– ––
35SiMn–37MnSi5–38MS5––
42SiMn–38MnSi446MnSi4–38MS5––
20SiMn2MoV––––––
25SiMn2MoV––––––
37SiMn2MoV––––––
40B14B3535B2––––
45B50B46H45B2––––
50B14B50–––––
4OM∏B15B41–––––
45MnB15B4850B44–––––
20Mn2B––––––
20MnMoB80B20–––––
15MnVB––––––
–––––––
–––––––
20MnVB––––––
40MnVB––––––
20MnTiB––––––
25MnTiBRE––––––
2OSiMnVB––––––
15Cr5015511515Cr3SCr2112C3523A14523M15–
15CrA––––––
20Cr512020Cr4SCr2218C318C4527A19527M20683/1120Cr420CrS4
30Cr513028Cr4SCr228C432C4530A30530A32–
35Cr513534Cr437Cr4SCr338C4530A36683/83、 3a、 3b
40Cr514038Cr441Cr4SCr442C4530A40530M40683/14、 4a^ 4b
45Cr514542Cr4SCR545C4––
50Cr51505152––50C4En48–
38CrSi––––––
12CrMo411913CrMo44–12CD415CD2––
15CrMoASTMA-387Gr. B15CrMo516CrMo44SCM2115CD4. 05BS1653–
20CrMo411820CrMo522CrMo4SCM2218CD420CD4CDS 12CDSllO–
30CrMo413025CrMo4SCM230CD4CDS 13–
30CrMoA–32CrMol23ICRMo12––––
35CrMo4135413734CrMo435CrMo4SCM335CD478A37683/1C35eaC35eb
42CrMo4140414241CrMo442CrMo4SCM440CD442CD4708M40708A42709M40683/13
12CrMoV––––––
35CrMoV–35CrMoV5––––
12CrlMoV–13CrMoV4.2––––
25Cr2MoVA–24CrMoV5.5––––
25Cr2MolVA––––––
20CR3MoWVA–21CrVMoW12––––
38CrMoΛl6370 (ΛMS)34CrAlMo541CrAlMo7SACM64540CAD6.12905M39683/1041CrAlMo74
20CrV612022CrV4–22CrV4––
40CrV614042CrV–42CrV4––
50CrVA615050CrV4SUPlO50CV4735A50–
15CrMn–16MnCr5–16MC5––
20CrMn512020MnCr5SMC2120MC5––
40CrMn5140–SMC3–––
20CrMnSi–– –––
25CrMnSi––SMKl–––
30CrMnSi––––––
30CrMnSiA––––––
35CrMnSiA––SMK2–––
20CrMnMo411920CrMo5SCM23–––
40CrMnMo4140–––––
20CrMnTi––SMK22–––
30CrMnTi–30MnCrTi4––––
20CrNi312020NiCr6–20NC6637A16637M17–
40CrNi3140    46NiCr6SNCl35NC6640A35640M40–
45CrNi314545NiCr6––––
50CrNi3150–––––
12CrNi2311514NiCrlOSNC21IONCll14NC11––
12CrNi3331013NiCrl2SNC2210NC1214NC12655A12655M13–
20CrNi3–22NiCrl4–20NC11––
30CrNi3–28NiCrlO31NiCrl4SNC230NC1130NC12––
37CrNi3–35NiCrl8SNC335NC15––
12Cr2Ni4E331014NiCrl8–12NC15––
20Cr2Ni4E331622NiCrl4–20NC14659A15659M15–
20CrNiMo8620    8720     20NiCrMo221NiCrMo2–20NCD2805A20805M20–
40CrNiMoA4340     9840     36NiCrMo440NiCrMo6SNCM835NCD540NCD3817M40816M40–
45CrNiMoVA4437     –SNCM9–––
18Cr2Ni4WA      
25Cr2Ni4WA      

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