ASTM A213 Boiler Tube | T11 / T22 / T91 | Seamless Alloy Steel Heat‑Resistant Tube

PRODUCT PARAMETERS

    • Standard: ASTM A213 / ASME SA213

    • Grades: T11 / T22 / T91

    • Size Range: OD 6–127 mm, WT 1–15 mm

    • Applications: Boilers, superheaters, heat exchangers, power plants

    • Key Feature: High‑temperature alloy steel with excellent creep resistance

Description
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Description

🟦 Product Overview

ASTM A213 (ASME SA213) covers seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy‑steel boiler, superheater, and heat‑exchanger tubes designed for:

  • High‑temperature service
  • High‑pressure steam systems
  • Power plant boilers
  • Petrochemical heaters
  • Industrial heat exchangers

The most widely used grades are:

  • T11 — 1.25% Cr, 0.5% Mo
  • T22 — 2.25% Cr, 1% Mo
  • T91 — 9% Cr, 1% Mo + V/Nb (creep‑resistant)

These tubes offer:

  • Excellent high‑temperature strength
  • Superior creep resistance
  • Oxidation and corrosion resistance
  • Long‑term stability under thermal cycling

🟦 Grade Overview

T11 — 1.25Cr‑0.5Mo Alloy Tube

  • Good high‑temperature strength
  • Widely used in power plant boilers
  • Cost‑effective alloy grade

T22 — 2.25Cr‑1Mo Alloy Tube

  • Higher creep resistance than T11
  • Standard for high‑temperature steam lines
  • Excellent oxidation resistance

T91 — 9Cr‑1Mo‑V‑Nb (Creep‑Resistant Steel)

  • Ultra‑high strength
  • Designed for ultra‑supercritical boilers
  • Outstanding long‑term creep resistance
  • Excellent thermal fatigue performance

🟦 Standards

  • ASTM A213 / ASME SA213
  • ASTM A999 (General Requirements)
  • EN 10216‑2 (Equivalent)
  • GB/T 5310 (Equivalent for boiler tubes)

🟦 Product Specifications & Available Sizes

Outer Diameter (OD)

  • 6–127 mm

Wall Thickness (WT)

  • 1–15 mm

Length

  • 6 m / 12 m / custom

Manufacturing Methods

  • Cold Drawn Seamless
  • Hot Finished Seamless
  • Normalized / Tempered
  • Quenched & Tempered (T91)

End Types

  • Plain End
  • Beveled End
Diameter * wall thickness (mm)
14×360×6168×9.5325×20
14×3.560×7168×10325×22
14×460×8168×11325×23
16×360×9168×12325×25
18×260×10168×14325×28
18×376×4.5168×15325×30
18×476×5168×16325×32
18×576×6168×18325×36
19×276×7168×20325×40
21×476×8168×22325×45
22×2.576×9168×25356×9.5
22×376×10168×28356×12
22×489×4180×10356×15
22×589×4.5194×10356×19
25×2.589×5194×12356×28
25×389×5.5194×14356×36
25×489×6194×16377×9
25×589×7194×18377×10
25×5.589×7.5194×20377×12
27×3.589×8194×26377×14
27×489×9219×6.5377×15
27×589×10219×7377×16
27×5.589×11219×8377×18
28×5.589×12219×9377×20
28×3108×4.5219×10377×22
28×3.5108×5219×12377×25
28×4108×6219×13377×32
30×2.5108×7219×14377×36
32×2.5108×8219×16377×40
32×3108×9219×18377×45
32×3.5108×10219×20377×50
32×4108×12219×22406×9.5
32×4.5108×14219×24406×11
32×5108×15219×25406×13
34×3108×16219×26406×17
34×4108×20219×28406×22

🟦 Chemical Composition (Typical)

T11

ElementContent (%)
C0.05–0.15
Mn0.30–0.60
Si0.50–1.00
Cr1.00–1.50
Mo0.44–0.65

T22

ElementContent (%)
C0.05–0.15
Mn0.30–0.60
Si0.50–1.00
Cr2.00–2.50
Mo0.87–1.13

T91

ElementContent (%)
C0.08–0.12
Mn0.30–0.60
Cr8.00–9.50
Mo0.85–1.05
V0.18–0.25
Nb0.06–0.10

🟦 Mechanical Properties

T11

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 415 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 205 MPa

T22

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 415 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 205 MPa

T91

PropertyRequirement
Tensile Strength≥ 585 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 415 MPa

🟦 Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point~1425–1510°C
Thermal Conductivity24–35 W/m·K
MagneticYes

🟦 Manufacturing Processes

  • Cold Drawing
  • Hot Finishing
  • Normalizing
  • Tempering
  • Quenching (T91)
  • Hydrostatic Testing
  • Eddy Current Testing
  • Ultrasonic Testing

🟦 Primary Industry Usage

  • Power plant boilers
  • Superheater tubes
  • Heat exchanger tubes
  • Petrochemical heaters
  • High‑pressure steam lines
  • Industrial thermal systems

🟦 Why Use ASTM A213 Boiler Tubes

  • Designed for high temperature + high pressure
  • Excellent creep resistance
  • Superior oxidation resistance
  • Long‑term stability under thermal cycling
  • Multiple grades for different temperature ranges

🟦 Why Choose Jaron Steel

  • Full range of T11 / T22 / T91
  • Heat treatment capability (N+T, Q+T)
  • MTC 3.1 + third‑party inspection
  • Export‑grade packaging & loading supervision
  • Competitive pricing for power & refinery projects

International Steel Pipe Standards

ChinaAmericaGermany Japan FranceBritainInternational
GB3077AlSI    DINJISNEBSISO
20Mn21320122120Mn5SMn2120M5150M19–
30Mn2133030Mn5SMn2432M5150M28–
35Mn2133536Mn5SMnl35M5150M36–
40Mn213401341–SMn240M5––
45Mn2134546Mn7SMn345M5––
50Mn2105250Mn7–55M5––
20MnV–20MnV6– ––
30Mn2MoW–—– ––
27SiMn–27MnSi5– ––
35SiMn–37MnSi5–38MS5––
42SiMn–38MnSi446MnSi4–38MS5––
20SiMn2MoV––––––
25SiMn2MoV––––––
37SiMn2MoV––––––
40B14B3535B2––––
45B50B46H45B2––––
50B14B50–––––
4OM∏B15B41–––––
45MnB15B4850B44–––––
20Mn2B––––––
20MnMoB80B20–––––
15MnVB––––––
–––––––
–––––––
20MnVB––––––
40MnVB––––––
20MnTiB––––––
25MnTiBRE––––––
2OSiMnVB––––––
15Cr5015511515Cr3SCr2112C3523A14523M15–
15CrA––––––
20Cr512020Cr4SCr2218C318C4527A19527M20683/1120Cr420CrS4
30Cr513028Cr4SCr228C432C4530A30530A32–
35Cr513534Cr437Cr4SCr338C4530A36683/83、 3a、 3b
40Cr514038Cr441Cr4SCr442C4530A40530M40683/14、 4a^ 4b
45Cr514542Cr4SCR545C4––
50Cr51505152––50C4En48–
38CrSi––––––
12CrMo411913CrMo44–12CD415CD2––
15CrMoASTMA-387Gr. B15CrMo516CrMo44SCM2115CD4. 05BS1653–
20CrMo411820CrMo522CrMo4SCM2218CD420CD4CDS 12CDSllO–
30CrMo413025CrMo4SCM230CD4CDS 13–
30CrMoA–32CrMol23ICRMo12––––
35CrMo4135413734CrMo435CrMo4SCM335CD478A37683/1C35eaC35eb
42CrMo4140414241CrMo442CrMo4SCM440CD442CD4708M40708A42709M40683/13
12CrMoV––––––
35CrMoV–35CrMoV5––––
12CrlMoV–13CrMoV4.2––––
25Cr2MoVA–24CrMoV5.5––––
25Cr2MolVA––––––
20CR3MoWVA–21CrVMoW12––––
38CrMoΛl6370 (ΛMS)34CrAlMo541CrAlMo7SACM64540CAD6.12905M39683/1041CrAlMo74
20CrV612022CrV4–22CrV4––
40CrV614042CrV–42CrV4––
50CrVA615050CrV4SUPlO50CV4735A50–
15CrMn–16MnCr5–16MC5––
20CrMn512020MnCr5SMC2120MC5––
40CrMn5140–SMC3–––
20CrMnSi–– –––
25CrMnSi––SMKl–––
30CrMnSi––––––
30CrMnSiA––––––
35CrMnSiA––SMK2–––
20CrMnMo411920CrMo5SCM23–––
40CrMnMo4140–––––
20CrMnTi––SMK22–––
30CrMnTi–30MnCrTi4––––
20CrNi312020NiCr6–20NC6637A16637M17–
40CrNi3140    46NiCr6SNCl35NC6640A35640M40–
45CrNi314545NiCr6––––
50CrNi3150–––––
12CrNi2311514NiCrlOSNC21IONCll14NC11––
12CrNi3331013NiCrl2SNC2210NC1214NC12655A12655M13–
20CrNi3–22NiCrl4–20NC11––
30CrNi3–28NiCrlO31NiCrl4SNC230NC1130NC12––
37CrNi3–35NiCrl8SNC335NC15––
12Cr2Ni4E331014NiCrl8–12NC15––
20Cr2Ni4E331622NiCrl4–20NC14659A15659M15–
20CrNiMo8620    8720     20NiCrMo221NiCrMo2–20NCD2805A20805M20–
40CrNiMoA4340     9840     36NiCrMo440NiCrMo6SNCM835NCD540NCD3817M40816M40–
45CrNiMoVA4437     –SNCM9–––
18Cr2Ni4WA      
25Cr2Ni4WA      

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