
Q235 / Q275 / Q355 Structural Carbon Steel Coil | GB/T700 & GB/T1591 | Hot‑Rolled Structural Steel
PRODUCT PARAMETERS
- Hot‑rolled structural carbon steel coil with excellent weldability and forming performance
- Chinese structural steel grades Q235B, Q275, and Q355B/C/D/E
- Suitable for construction, steel structures, machinery, and engineering applications
- Thickness range 1.8–20 mm; width 1000–2000 mm; coil ID 508/610 mm
- Stable mechanical properties for fabrication, welding, and load‑bearing components
- Available in hot‑rolled black or pickled & oiled finish
- Widely used in building frames, equipment manufacturing, and general structural parts
- Reliable performance for large‑scale construction and industrial projects
- Ideal for customers requiring standardized Chinese structural steel grades
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Description
🟧 Product Overview
Q235, Q275, and Q355 Structural Carbon Steel Coils are widely used hot‑rolled structural steels under the GB/T700 and GB/T1591 standards. Q235B is a mild structural steel with excellent weldability, Q275 provides moderate strength, and Q355 offers higher strength for demanding structural applications.
These grades are commonly used in construction, machinery manufacturing, steel structures, and general engineering applications. International equivalents include ASTM A36 / A572 and EN S235JR / S355JR.
🟧 Standards
- GB/T700 – Q235B Structural Steel
- GB/T1591 – Q275 / Q355B/C/D/E Structural Steel
- ASTM A36 / A572 (Equivalent)
- EN 10025‑2 S235JR / S355JR (Equivalent)
Structural Carbon Steel Standard – International Comparison Table
| Country | Standard | Common Grades |
|---|---|---|
| China | GB/T 700 / GB/T 1591 | Q235B, Q275, Q355B/C/D/E |
| America | ASTM A36 / A572 / A633 / A656 | A36, A572 Gr50, A633, A656 |
| Germany | DIN 17100 | ST37‑2, ST52‑3 |
| Japan | JIS G3101 | SS400, SS490, SS540 |
| France | NF EN 10025 | S235JR, S275JR, S355JR |
| Britain | BS EN 10025 | S235JR, S275JR, S355JR |
| International (EN) | EN 10025‑2 | S235 / S275 / S355 |
🟧 Available Grades
- Q235B
- Q275
- Q355B
- Q355C
- Q355D
- Q355E
🟧 Product Specifications & Available Sizes
Dimensions
(International standard display — not affected by Regular Sizes)
- Thickness: 1.8 – 20 mm
- Width: 1000 – 2000 mm
- Coil ID: 508 mm / 610 mm
- Coil OD: 900 – 2000 mm
- Coil Weight: 3 – 15 MT
Regular Sizes (mm)
| Size | Size |
|---|---|
| 1.8 × 1250 × C | 4.5 × 1500 × C |
| 2.0 × 1250 × C | 4.75 × 1500 × C |
| 2.5 × 1250 × C | 5.5 × 1500 × C |
| 2.75 × 1250 × C | 5.75 × 1500 × C |
| 2.75 × 1500 × C | 7.5–11.75 × 1500 × C |
| 3.0 × 1500 × C | 5.75 × 1800 × C |
| 3.5 × 1500 × C | 5.75 × 2000 × C |
| 3.75 × 1500 × C | 7.75 × 2000 × C |
🟧 Chemical Composition (typical)
Q235B
| Element | Max (%) |
|---|---|
| C | 0.17 |
| Mn | 1.40 |
| P | 0.040 |
| S | 0.040 |
| Si | 0.35 |
Q275
| Element | Max (%) |
|---|---|
| C | 0.21 |
| Mn | 1.50 |
| P | 0.040 |
| S | 0.040 |
| Si | 0.35 |
Q355B/C/D/E
| Element | Max (%) |
|---|---|
| C | 0.20 |
| Mn | 1.60 |
| P | 0.035 |
| S | 0.035 |
| Si | 0.55 |
🟧 Mechanical Properties
Q235B
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥ 235 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 370–500 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 26% |
Q275
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥ 275 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 410–550 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 23% |
Q355B/C/D/E
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Yield Strength | ≥ 355 MPa |
| Tensile Strength | 470–630 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥ 20% |
🟧 Physical Properties
- Density: 7.85 g/cm³
- Modulus of elasticity: 200 GPa
- Thermal expansion: 12×10⁻⁶ /K
🟧 Manufacturing Processes
- Hot rolling
- Pickling
- Leveling
- Slitting / Cutting to length
- Surface oiling
🟧 Primary Industry Usage
- Construction and building structures
- Machinery manufacturing
- Steel frames and beams
- General engineering components
- Fabricated structural parts
- Equipment manufacturing
🟧 Why Use Q235 / Q275 / Q355 Structural Carbon Steel Coil
- Excellent weldability and forming performance
- Reliable mechanical strength for structural applications
- Suitable for both mild and high‑strength structural needs
- Widely recognized Chinese structural steel grades
🟧 Why Choose Jaron Steel
- Full range of structural carbon steel coils
- Consistent dimensional accuracy
- Custom coil cutting and slitting
- SGS / BV inspection available
- Export‑grade seaworthy packaging
- Reliable delivery for global projects
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